Level A2Sentence StructureGramática 15.3.1

cuando + present

cuando for habits

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cuando for habits

cuando + present can mean whenever / each time: Cuando él viene trae regalos. It sets a repeated time frame, not a one-off past.

Notice the contrast:Cuando él vieneCuando él vino

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Repeated Habit

Sets a routine, not a one-off.

Cuando él viene, trae regalos.

Whenever he comes, he brings gifts.

General Rule

Connects cause and repeating reaction.

Cuando tengo hambre, como una manzana.

Whenever I am hungry, I eat an apple.

Common mix-ups

Compare: Cuando él vino, trae regalos.Use here: Cuando él viene, trae regalos.

To describe this repeated habit, use present viene with trae. Other contexts can combine tenses; this is not a general ban on mixing past and present.

Whenever he comes, he brings gifts.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in Spanish before opening the example.

Whenever we cook, we listen to music.

Show one possible answer

Cuando cocinamos, escuchamos música.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

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