Level A2PronounsEaquals/CIEP A2

y and en

y for place, en for amount

By Fabling Editorial · How we design our guides

y for place, en for amount

y replaces à + place: J'y vais. en replaces de + thing/amount: J'en veux. Both sit before the verb.

Notice the contrast:Je vais à ParisJ'y vaisJe veux du painJ'en veux

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Replacing 'à + place'

Use 'y' for places with 'à'.

Je vais à la piscine ? Oui, j'y vais.

Am I going to the pool? Yes, I'm going there.

Replacing 'de + thing'

Use 'en' for quantities with 'de'.

Tu veux du fromage ? Oui, j'en veux.

Do you want some cheese? Yes, I want some.

Common mix-ups

Compare: Je veux du pain, je le veux.Use here: Je veux du pain, j'en veux.

Use en for an unspecified amount of bread: j'en veux. Le can refer to a particular identified item, so it is not forbidden simply because the object is food.

I want some bread. I want some.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in French before opening the example.

Someone asks whether you want apples. Say: I want two of them.

Show one possible answer

J'en veux deux.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

Keep practicing

Related grammar

Practice French grammar in context

Fabling builds stories and podcast lessons around your vocabulary, interests, and learning progress.

Try a free story

Your first personalized story is free. No card needed.