Indefinite articles: un, une, des
un, une, des
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un, une, des
un is a masculine thing, une is a feminine thing, des is some / plural. They often mark a first mention.
Examples in context
Read the examples and compare their English meanings.
Masculine singular nouns
Use un with masculine singular nouns.
J'ai un chien.
I have a dog.
Feminine singular nouns
Use une with feminine singular nouns.
Je veux une pomme.
I want an apple.
Plural nouns (some)
Use des for more than one.
Il achète des livres.
He is buying books.
Common mix-ups
Pomme is feminine, so use une.
I want an apple.
Try a reply
Say or write your answer in French before opening the example.
There is a chair and some books.
Show one possible answer
Il y a une chaise et des livres.
Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.
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Related grammar
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