Level A0Accents & OrthographyCECRL Pre-A1 / DILF A1.1

Accent aigu: é

é changes the sound

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é changes the sound

É normally represents the close-mid vowel /e/, as in café, été, and parlé. Unaccented e has several pronunciations or can be silent; the accent is part of the spelling, not a volume mark.

Notice the contrast:caféle

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Past Tense Verbs

The past participles of regular -er verbs end in -é.

J'ai parlé français.

I spoke French.

Common Nouns

É represents /e/, a close-mid vowel.

Un café, s'il vous plaît.

A coffee, please.

Common mix-ups

Compare: J'ai parle français.Use here: J'ai parlé français.

Parlé is the past participle and ends in é. Parle is a present-tense form.

I spoke French.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in French before opening the example.

Write the French words for summer and coffee, including their accents.

Show one possible answer

été, café

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

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