Level B2Sentence StructureGramática 13.2

Passive with ser + participle

was built / is written

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was built / is written

ser + participle (agreeing) + optional por: El puente fue construido en 1900. More spoken Spanish prefers se or an active verb.

Notice the contrast:Construyeron el puenteEl puente fue construido

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Formal Reporting / News

Common in journalism and formal writing.

El sospechoso fue detenido anoche por la policía.

The suspect was arrested last night by the police.

Historical Events

Focuses on the creation and the object.

La novela fue escrita en el siglo XIX.

The novel was written in the 19th century.

Common mix-ups

Compare: La novela fue escrito por Ana.Use here: La novela fue escrita por Ana.

In the passive with ser, the participle agrees with the subject: novela is feminine singular.

The novel was written by Ana.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in Spanish before opening the example.

The letters were sent yesterday. Use the passive with ser.

Show one possible answer

Las cartas fueron enviadas ayer.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

Keep practicing

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