Level A2Verbs & TensesGramática 9.3

Tú imperative

Telling someone to do it

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Telling someone to do it

Affirmative tú commands often look like the él/ella present: habla, come, vive. Common irregulars: di, haz, pon, sal. Object pronouns attach: Cómpralo.

Notice the contrast:Hablas españolHabla con él

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Direct Instruction

Matches the él/ella present tense form.

Abre la ventana, por favor.

Open the window, please.

With Attached Pronouns

Attach object pronouns directly to the end.

Lávate las manos ahora.

Wash your hands now.

Hear the pattern

Listen to pon and haz in a kitchen scene. Read the Spanish sentence, its English meaning, and try a short instruction.

Common mix-ups

Compare: ¡No habla inglés aquí!Use here: ¡No hables inglés aquí!

Affirmative commands borrow the él form, but negative commands switch to the opposite subjunctive vowel.

Do not speak English here!

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in Spanish before opening the example.

Ask one friend to put the bread on the table.

Show one possible answer

Pon el pan en la mesa, por favor.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

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