Level B1Sentence StructureGramática 15.2

desde hace / desde que

for (time) / since

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for (time) / since

desde hace + duration with a present verb: Vivo aquí desde hace dos años. desde que + a clause: Desde que llegó, está contenta. hace + duration + que is the same idea: Hace dos años que vivo aquí.

Notice the contrast:Vivo aquí dos añosVivo aquí desde hace dos años

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Duration of Ongoing Action

Use desde hace plus a time duration.

Vivo aquí desde hace tres años.

I have been living here for three years.

Starting Point of a Situation

Use desde que followed by a clause.

Desde que llegó, todo es diferente.

Ever since he arrived, everything is different.

Common mix-ups

Compare: Vivo aquí por tres años.Use here: Vivo aquí desde hace tres años.

English speakers often use 'por' for duration, but ongoing actions starting in the past require 'desde hace' with the present tense.

I have been living here for three years.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in Spanish before opening the example.

I have been working here for six months.

Show one possible answer

Trabajo aquí desde hace seis meses.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

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