Level A2Sentence StructureEaquals/CIEP A2

si + present

si: if

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si: if

For an open condition, use si + present with a present, future, or imperative result: Si tu viens, nous mangerons ensemble. French si has no accent; it can also mean yes when contradicting a negative question.

Notice the contrast:S'il fait beau, je vais à la plageIl fait beau

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Real Condition with Present

Use present tense in both clauses.

S'il fait beau, je vais à la plage.

If the weather is nice, I go to the beach.

Real Condition with Futur Proche

Pair present with futur proche.

S'il fait beau, je vais aller à la plage.

If the weather is nice, I am going to go to the beach.

Common mix-ups

Compare: Si je serai fatigué, je dormirai.Use here: Si je suis fatigué, je dormirai.

In this future condition, use the present after si; the result can use the future.

If I am tired, I will sleep.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in French before opening the example.

If you come tomorrow, we will cook. Address one friend.

Show one possible answer

Si tu viens demain, nous cuisinerons.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

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