Level B2Sentence Structure

French reported speech in the past

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French reported speech in the past

When reporting speech from a past viewpoint, present commonly shifts to imparfait, passé composé to plus-que-parfait, and future to conditional. Adjust pronouns and time expressions to the reporting context.

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Present to imperfect

Léa a dit qu’elle travaillait ce jour-là.

Léa said she was working that day.

Future to conditional

Il a annoncé qu’il reviendrait le lendemain.

He announced that he would return the next day.

Common mix-ups

Compare: Elle a demandé où est-ce que nous habitions.Use here: Elle a demandé où nous habitions.

An indirect question uses statement word order without est-ce que.

She asked where we lived.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in French before opening the example.

Paul said: Je suis fatigué. Report this later from a past viewpoint.

Show one possible answer

Paul a dit qu'il était fatigué.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

Keep practicing

Related grammar

Grammar references

Practice French grammar in context

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