Level B1Verbs & TensesGramática 12.1

acabar de / volver a + infinitive

just did / do again

By Fabling Editorial · How we design our guides

just did / do again

acabar de + infinitive means just did: Acabo de llegar. volver a + infinitive means do again: Volvió a llamar.

Notice the contrast:LleguéAcabo de llegarVolvió a llamar

Examples in context

Read the examples and compare their English meanings.

Just completed action

Use present tense of acabar + de.

Acabo de comer con mis amigos.

I just ate with my friends.

Repeating an action

Use conjugated volver + a + infinitive.

Volvió a llover por la tarde.

It rained again in the afternoon.

Common mix-ups

Compare: He vuelto comer pizza.Use here: He vuelto a comer pizza.

You must include the preposition 'a' between 'volver' and the infinitive.

I have eaten pizza again.

Try a reply

Say or write your answer in Spanish before opening the example.

We have just called. Use acabar de.

Show one possible answer

Acabamos de llamar.

Other wording can work too. Compare the verb form, agreement, and word order with the lesson. Then try a sentence about your own day.

Keep practicing

Related grammar

Practice Spanish grammar in context

Fabling builds stories and podcast lessons around your vocabulary, interests, and learning progress.

Try a free story

Your first personalized story is free. No card needed.